Sativa、Indica 与杂交种

这些术语最初的含义,以及为什么它们几乎无法预测作用。

鲜绿色的掌状大麻叶
典型的掌状大麻叶。 照片: Lode Van de Velde · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons

“Sativa 提神,Indica 助眠”——这种说法随处可见。但在植物学和日常用语中,这些术语的用法截然不同。一项对 100 多个大麻样本的遗传分析发现,“Sativa”和“Indica”标签并不能在全基因组层面反映遗传亲缘关系,而主要与少数几种香气物质(萜烯)有关(Watts 等,Nature Plants 2021)。

本分类的文章

Flo 对本分类的实战心得

Hempey
Why I Look at Morphology & Terpenes Rather Than “Sativa/Indica” Labels

In the grow tent you quickly see how right the genetic studies are: the label “Indica” or “Sativa” mainly tells you whether a plant grows compact and broad-leaved (BLD) or tall and narrow-leaved (NLD) and how much it stretches in early bloom. Its aroma and character, however, come down to its specific terpene and cannabinoid profile (chemovar) and trichome ripeness at harvest.